Short answer: Technology executives typically stay in role for about 4.6 to 5 years. A Korn Ferry study of the top 1,000 US companies found an average tenure of 4.6 years for CIOs and CTOs, compared with 6.9 years for CEOs. A later Korn Ferry analysis of Fortune 100 companies, reported by CIO Dive in 2024, put CIO tenure at just over 5 years, with 4 years in financial services and 6 in healthcare.
Key tech executive tenure data at a glance
- 4.6 years average tenure for CIOs and CTOs in the top 1,000 US companies (Korn Ferry).
- 6.9 years average CEO tenure, the longest in the C-suite (Korn Ferry).
- Just over 5 years average CIO tenure in the Fortune 100 (Korn Ferry, 2024).
- 4 years in financial services and 6 years in healthcare (Korn Ferry, 2024).
- 55 is the average age of Fortune 100 CIOs, up from 51 in 2017 for Fortune 1000 CIOs.
[Table 1]
How does tenure vary by industry?
[Table 2]
Financial services sees the shortest tenure, reflecting heavy regulatory pressure, fast-moving fintech competition and frequent transformation programs. Healthcare technology leaders stay longest, often because system replacements take many years. For fintech-specific hiring advice, see how to hire a fintech CTO.
Why do CTOs and CIOs leave?
- Mandate change. A new CEO, owner or strategy often brings a new technology leader.
- Transformation cycles. Many CTOs are hired for a specific program and move on when it ends.
- AI pressure. Boards now expect technology leaders to deliver AI results quickly. IBM's 2026 CEO Study found 77% of CEOs say talent and technology leadership roles are converging, which reshapes the job.
- Private equity timelines. In PE-backed companies, technology leaders often change at each ownership transition.
- Burnout. Forbes, citing DDI research, reports that 40% of stressed leaders have considered leaving.
What does this mean for CEOs and boards?
- Plan succession from day 1. With average tenure under 5 years, identify internal successors early.
- Clarify the mandate. Tenure is longer when the CTO's scope and decision rights match the company's strategy. See CTO vs VP of Engineering.
- Build a strong second line. A capable VP of Engineering or deputy CTO reduces the risk of a sudden departure.
- Run a structured search. Use the hiring resources, including the first 90 days plan, to shorten the gap between leaders.
Frequently asked questions
What is the average tenure of a CTO?
About 4.6 years for CIOs and CTOs in the top 1,000 US companies, according to Korn Ferry, and just over 5 years for Fortune 100 CIOs in its 2024 analysis.
Which C-suite role has the longest tenure?
The CEO, at about 6.9 years on average in Korn Ferry's study.
Which industry has the shortest CIO tenure?
Financial services, at about 4 years, according to Korn Ferry's 2024 Fortune 100 analysis.
Plan your next move with other technology leaders: apply to join CTO Club.
[Table 1]
Role | Average tenure | Average age | Source
CEO | 6.9 years | 59 | Korn Ferry, top 1,000 US companies, 2019
CFO | 4.7 years | 54 | Korn Ferry, 2019
CIO and CTO | 4.6 years | 55 | Korn Ferry, 2019
CHRO | 3.7 years | 55 | Korn Ferry, 2019
CMO | 3.5 years | 54 | Korn Ferry, 2019
[Table 2]
Segment | Average CIO tenure | Average CIO age | Source
Fortune 100, all sectors | Just over 5 years | 55 | Korn Ferry via CIO Dive, 2024
Healthcare | 6 years | 57 | Korn Ferry via CIO Dive, 2024
Financial services | 4 years | 53 | Korn Ferry via CIO Dive, 2024